Oregon AI Legislation in 2026
Oregon enacted AI chatbot safety protections for minors, signed by Governor Kotek and effective January 1, 2027.
The Oregon Picture
My read of Oregon is that it is, by design, not a comprehensive-AI-statute state. There is no Oregon analog to Colorado's risk-based AI Act, and Oregon has not adopted an omnibus framework governing high-risk automated decision systems. Instead, the operative posture is that existing law already reaches AI. The December 2024 Attorney General guidance is the clearest articulation of this philosophy: the Unlawful Trade Practices Act and the Oregon Consumer Privacy Act apply to AI conduct without any AI-specific carve-out, and the complexity of a model is not a defense. For any business deploying AI in Oregon, that guidance is the single most important document to internalize, because it tells you how the state's chief enforcer intends to read your conduct under laws that already carry penalties and consumer rights.
Where Oregon has legislated specifically, it has done so narrowly and around concrete harms rather than abstract risk categories. SB 1571 in 2024 targets election integrity through synthetic-media disclosure backed by a civil penalty, notably without criminal exposure. HB 2299 in 2025 addresses AI-generated intimate imagery through the criminal code and a victim civil remedy. SB 1546 in 2026 addresses companion chatbots and youth safety, and it is the most consequential of the three for commercial AI developers because it pairs concrete operational duties with a private right of action and per-violation statutory damages. That private enforcement mechanism is what makes SB 1546 materially different from disclosure-only regimes, and it is the provision I would flag first to any product or legal team.
Parallel to the legislative track sits a governance track aimed at the state's own house. Executive Order 23-26 created the AI Advisory Council, which produced a finalized AI Action Plan structured around governance, privacy and security, and workforce. HB 4153 in 2024 added a definitional task force to standardize AI terminology for future bills. Neither imposes obligations on private companies, but both signal where Oregon is heading and how it will frame future legislation, so I treat them as leading indicators rather than compliance requirements.
For builders and businesses, my practical guidance is fourfold. First, treat the Attorney General guidance as enforceable interpretation: do not misrepresent AI capabilities, do not pass AI off as human, and audit AI-driven pricing, reviews, and marketing for trade-practices exposure. Second, fix your data-for-training consent posture now under the Consumer Privacy Act, including affirmative opt-in for sensitive data and a working withdrawal mechanism, and do not rely on retroactive policy edits. Third, if you run campaign-adjacent communications, build synthetic-media disclosures into your workflow under SB 1571. Fourth, and most urgently for consumer AI products, begin SB 1546 implementation ahead of the January 1, 2027 effective date, because the private right of action means plaintiffs, not just regulators, can enforce it.
Tracked Oregon AI Bills
AI Companion Chatbots
Passed March 5, 2026 and signed by Governor Kotek on April 1, 2026, effective January 1, 2027. Regulates consumer-facing AI companions with disclosure, self-harm protocols, and minor protections, backed by a private right of action.
Key Provisions
- Recurring reminders that the user is interacting with AI
- Self-harm detection and crisis referral (988, YouthLine)
- Heightened protocols for minors
- Private right of action, $1,000 per violation
AI in Campaign Communications
Enacted 2024 (Chapter 62), effective on passage in March 2024. Requires disclosure of synthetic media in campaign communications, with civil penalties up to $10,000 per violation.
Key Provisions
- Disclosure of AI-manipulated media in campaign communications
- Civil penalty up to $10,000 per violation
- Secretary of State enforcement
AI-Generated Intimate Images
Enacted 2025, effective January 1, 2026. Expands the definition of an intimate image to include realistic AI-generated or digitally manipulated depictions, with criminal and civil liability.
Key Provisions
- Covers AI-generated and manipulated intimate images
- Unlawful dissemination is a Class A misdemeanor, felony for repeats
- Private civil right of action
Task Force on Artificial Intelligence
Enacted 2024. Created a 14-member task force to identify AI terms and definitions for future legislation; final report delivered December 11, 2024.
Key Provisions
- 14-member expert task force
- Standardizes AI definitions for future bills
- Final report to the legislature in December 2024
Download The AI Law Brief of All 50 States
A formatted PDF covering every tracked AI bill across all 50 states, with status, effective dates, and key provisions. Useful for compliance teams and board packs.
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